Buffy and her kind

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Bat Woman (by Albert-Joseph Pénot, 1890)

RIP Jess Franco, who made Vampyros Lesbos, among other films. All kinds of Jess Franco on this blog.

Sex, Death, and Ecstasy: the Art of Transgression” by Lois Drawmer in an edited collection called Vampires: Myths and Metaphors of Enduring Evil.

The first lesbian vampire?

“Bad Girls Like It Rough (-And Good Girls Don’t?): Representations of BDSM in Buffy the Vampire Slayer

“Ambiguity and Sexuality in Buffy the Vampire Slayer: A Sartrean Analysis”: “In addition, BtVS makes visible, although does not explicitly endorse, sadomasochistic sexual practices.”

In Sex and the Slayer: A Gender Studies Primer for the Buffy Fan, Lorna Jowett delivers the most extensive examination of femininity, masculinity, and gendered relations on Buffy to-date. She analyzes Buffy as a “site of struggle” for gender negotiation—both how women’s gender identities are influenced by external factors as well as how constructions of masculinity are limited in what Jowett calls a post-feminist society.”

Review of La Vampire Nue (1970), a film by Jean Rollin.

Erotic Vampire horror, Kiss of the Damned.

Image galleries — Ten most erotic vampires and Erotic female vampires.

Review of Guy Maddin’s film, Dracula: Pages from a Virgin’s Diary. The film prompted a 6-part series at the Deep Genre blog. Here are the first and final posts.

Virgins, Vampires, and Vagina Dentata.

GM's Dracula

From Guy Maddin’s film, Dracula

Sexy spirits

PaganFemmeThe Erotic Dreams of Emanuel Swedenborg: “The image of the vagina dentata (vagina with teeth) appears again in no. 261 where [Swedenborg] sees in a vision a fiercely burning coal fire that represents the ‘fire of love’. Then he is with a woman whom he wants to penetrate, but the teeth prevent him entering her. We know now that the image of the vagina with teeth is found in folklore, notably in Japanese folktales and also in the mythology of the Chaco and Guiana tribes in South America.”

From some lecture notes on the Kamasutra: “Wendy Doniger, in the introduction (2002) to the edition she co-authored with Sudhir Kakar, asserts that Burton’s “translation” of the text obscures the role of women, making them more submissive.” List of famous westerners who dug the Kamasutra.

From the journal Theology & Sexuality, “Dialectic of Pornographic Enlightenment: This article introduces a dialectic of pornographic enlightenment through a reading of diaries written by the German avant-garde poet R. D. Brinkmann, and unfolds this basic pattern of modernity both systematically and historically with reference to Adorno and Horkheimer and the history of pornography.” Can’t get the link to the pdf of this paper to work, so here’s the url: http://www.alexandria.unisg.ch/export/DL/68984.pdf.

The Patriarch’s Nuts: Concerning the Testicular Logic of Biblical Hebrew: “I seek to uncover the way a gonad linguistic economy stretches out to include courage, strength, fear and trembling, active participation in their own right, and the pressing need for males to bind them up and protect them from harm (usually rendered with the innocent ‘girding one’s loins’). From there I pass to the subtleties of yarekh, exploring the way this semantic cluster gives voice to the inner workings of a complex spunk economy. In particular, this section deals with the ‘yarekh shake’ (Gen 24:2 and 9; 47:29); the excruciating knee in the nads experienced by Jacob in Genesis 32.”

From a review of The Passionate Torah: Sex and Judaism: “Sarra Lev’s article “Sotah: Rabbinic Pornography?” is a remarkable analysis of the rabbinical description of the ritual performed on a woman suspected of unfaithfulness to her husband. Although Lev hints at the fact, and scholars such as Ishay Rosen-Zvi showed, that this ritual is probably an imaginary construct of the rabbis (using an actual biblical text), for readers of the Mishnah for close to two millennia, the ritual was very real.”

SalomeByRicketts

Salomé by Charles Ricketts (1925)

A robust Salomé archive.; a robust Salomé psychic dance club.

“Following his self-creation from Nun, [the ancient Egyptian god] Atum created his children Shu and Tefnut by masturbating. This may seem impossible but Atum was a bisexual god. He embodied both the male and female aspects of life. Therefore, his semen contained all that was necessary to create new life and deities. The Egyptians called Atum “Great He-She” and his name meant “the complete one.”"

“At Shittim they attached themselves to Baal-Peor, ate sacrifices for the dead, and indulged in sacred sexual orgies (Num. 25:1–11; Ps. 106:28). Life in a land dependent on rainfall enhanced the appeal of the Baal cult …. Horrendous and repulsive aspects of the worship – sexual excesses and perversions (Isa. 57:3–10), perhaps including copulation with animals (Hos. 13:2) such as Baal himself performed in the Ugaritic myth – are depicted in the prophetic tirades. Virtually all reference to Baal’s consort, the violent “Virgin Anath” – with whom Baal copulates by the thousand in one of the Ugaritic mythological fragments – has been excluded from the Bible, but the goddesses Ashtart (Judg. 2:13) and *Asherah (Judg. 6:30; II Kings 16:32–33) are associated with him.”

In lieu of any good Baal orgy pics, this shot from Caligula (1979) will just have to do.

Caligula1979

“The story told in Genesis about Eve and the serpent has a larger religious and political context which is the real historical struggle waged by the prophets of Yahweh and the indigenous Canaanite cult of Baal. Baal … was the son and consort of the Mother Goddess Asherah. … In the story of the temptation and fall in Genesis 3, Baal is represented in his potent serpent form and exposed as a seducer and deceiver and as Yahweh’s evil adversary. … In Hosea’s story can also be discerned some essential features of the cult of Baal which, when combined with other brief references found scattered through the Old Testament, reveal, at least in the eyes of the patriarchal Israelites, that it was strongly associated with women. It is also clear that the cult was not principally that of Baal but also that of his mother-consort the goddess Asherah (or Ashteroth, or Astarte). In Judges 2:13, 3:7, 10:6, and 1 Samuel 7:4, 12:10, the Israelites are accused of abandoning Yahweh and “serving the Baals and the Asherahs.” … That it was principally women who were involved in the cult of Baal/Asherah is made clear from passages in Jeremiah 44.”

“The revitalization process involved a sacred marriage (hieros gamos), replete with sexual symbolic and actual activities between men, representing the Baalim, and the sacred temple prostitutes (qedeshot), representing the Baalot. Cultic ceremonies involving sexual acts between male members of the agricultural communities and sacred prostitutes dedicated to the Baalim were focused on the Canaanite concept of sympathetic magic. As the Baalim (through the actions of selected men) both symbolically and actually impregnated the sacred prostitutes in order to reproduce in kind, so also, it was believed, the Baalim (as gods of the weather and the Earth) would send the rains (often identified with semen) to the Earth so that it might yield abundant harvests of grains and fruits.”

“The Kangjiashimenji Petroglyphs are bas-relief carvings in a massive red-basalt outcropping in the remote Xinjiang region of northwest China. The artwork includes the earliest—and some of the most graphic—depictions of copulation in the world. Chinese archeologist Wang Binghua discovered the petroglyphs in the late 1980s …. The cast of 100 figures presents what is obviously a fertility ritual (or several).”

MVSwitz

New Age spirituality

That special chemistry

Timing“Women’s reproductive fertility peaks for a few days in the middle of their cycle around ovulation. Because conception is most likely to occur inside this brief fertile window, evolutionary theories suggest that men possess adaptations designed to maximize their reproductive success by mating with women during their peak period of fertility. In this article, we provide evidence from 3 studies that subtle cues of fertility prime mating motivation in men, thus facilitating psychological and behavioral processes associated with the pursuit of a sexual partner. In Study 1, men exposed to the scent of a woman near peak levels of fertility displayed increased accessibility to sexual concepts.”

One of the possible mechanisms for assessing menstrual cycle phase is through the sense of smell. In this study possible changes in odour across the menstrual cycle were investigated.

“Scent communication plays a central role in the mating behavior of many nonhuman mammals but has often been overlooked in the study of human mating. However, a growing body of evidence suggests that men may perceive women’s high-fertility body scents (collected near ovulation) as more attractive than their lowfertility body scents. The present study provides a methodologically rigorous replication of this finding, while also examining several novel questions.”

Olfactory Ability to Detect Ovulatory Cues: a Function of Biological Sex, Sexual Orientation, or Both?” “We asked women not using hormonal contraceptives to wear a T-shirt for three consecutive nights during their follicular (ovulatory) and luteal (non-ovulatory) phases. Male and female participants of differing sexual orientations then rated the T-shirts based on intensity, pleasantness, and sexiness. Heterosexual males were the only group to rate the follicular T-shirts as more pleasant and sexy than the luteal T-shirts.”

“Scent of a Woman” (Miller and Maner (2010)): “In line with this framework, the current studies examined the extent to which olfactory cues to female ovulation—scents of women at the peak of their reproductive fertility—influence endocrinological responses in men. Men in the current studies smelled T-shirts worn by women near ovulation or far from ovulation (Studies 1 and 2) or control T-shirts not worn by anyone (Study 2). Men exposed to the scent of an ovulating woman subsequently displayed higher levels of testosterone than did men exposed to the scent of a nonovulating woman or a control scent.”

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“Recently, Miller and Maner (2010) reported that smelling T-shirts worn by women near ovulation can trigger testosterone responses in men; however, men were aware that they were smelling women’s scents. … In a crossover design, men who were not explicitly aware of the specific stimuli smelled the sweat samples in one session and water samples in a second session. There were no differences in testosterone responses across the experimental conditions. Our null findings suggest that the relevant chemical signal is not found in axillary sweat, and/or that knowledge of the stimulus source is necessary for hormone responses.

“Here we show that the MHC [major histocompatibility complex] influences both body odours and body odour preferences in humans, and that the women’s preferences depend on their hormonal status. … Each male student wore a T-shirt for two consecutive nights. The next day, each female student was asked to rate the odours of six T-shirts. They scored male body odours as more pleasant when they differed from the men in their MHC than when they were more similar.”

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“Studies in house mice indicate that both males and females prefer MHC‐dissimilar mates, who they apparently recognize by odour cues. Studies in humans have also found MHC‐associated odour and mating preferences. … Several questions remain unanswered about how the MHC influences odour production and why MHC‐dependent mating preferences evolved.”

“Previous studies in animals and humans show that genes in the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) influence individual odours and that females often prefer odour of MHC-dissimilar males, perhaps to increase offspring heterozygosity or reduce inbreeding. Women using oral hormonal contraceptives have been reported to have the opposite preference, raising the possibility that oral contraceptives alter female preference towards MHC similarity, with possible fertility costs. Here we test directly whether contraceptive pill use alters odour preferences.

MHC-correlated mate choice in humans: a review” (2009)

“A kiss puts two people in very close proximity. Our sense of smell allows us to pick up subconscious clues about the other person’s DNA or reproductive status. Biologist Claus Wedekind found that women are most attracted to the scent of men who have a very different genetic code for their immune system in a region of DNA known as the major histocompatibility complex. Pairing off with a male who has a different set of genes for immunity can lead to children that will have a higher level of genetic diversity, making them healthier and more likely to survive.”

A Rose by any other name

“At first blush, the idea of scent-based attraction might seem hypothetical and ephemeral, but when we unknowingly interfere with the transmission of subtle olfactory messages operating below the level of conscious awareness, the results can be both concrete and devastating.”

The first pheromone party in New York City, conceived of the event as a new twist on speed dating, with pop science thrown in. The idea is that if a T-shirt’s odor arouses you, you’ll be sexually (and maybe emotionally?) compatible with its wearer.” Report at TheDailySmell.

“A recent series of studies shows, however, that there are discernible cues of fertility in women’s social behaviors, body scents, voices, and, possibly, aspects of physical beauty. Some of these changes are subtle, but others are strikingly large (we report effect sizes ranging from small, d ¼ 0.12 to large, d ¼ 1.20). Moreover, emerging evidence suggests that women’s male partners may adaptively shift their behavior in response to cues of approaching ovulation.”

“Using a sample of 30 partnered women photographed at high and low fertility cycle phases, we show that readily-observable behaviors – self-grooming and ornamentation through attractive choice of dress – increase during the fertile phase of the ovulatory cycle.”

An interpretation of Magritte’s brutal painting:

MagritteViol

“Le Viol” by Magritte (1934)

Female facial attractiveness increases during the fertile phase of the menstrual cycle“: “This indicates the existence of visible cues to ovulation in the human face, and is consistent with similar cyclical changes observed for preferences of female body odour.”

The high- versus low-fertility difference in pitch was associated with the approach of ovulation and not menstrual onset, thus representing, to our knowledge, the first research to show a specific cyclic fertility cue in the human voice. We interpret this finding as evidence of a fertility-related enhancement of femininity consistent with other research documenting attractivenessrelated changes associated with ovulation.”

“Though some research suggests that women unconsciously advertise their fertility, a new study shows that their voices are misleading to would-be mates. Just before ovulation, when women are at their most fertile, their voices become higher-pitched — but the same happens after ovulation, when they’re less fertile.”

We found that women’s preferences for men’s voices with lowered (i.e., masculinized) pitch versus raised (i.e., feminized) pitch were positively associated with women’s own average voice pitch. Because voice pitch is positively correlated with many indices of women’s attractiveness, our findings suggest that the attractiveness of the perceiver predicts variation in women’s preferences for masculinity in men’s voices.”

“Until recently, little attention has been given to the idea that people’s faces and voices might both signal the same underlying qualities related to hormone levels, and that we might use these hormonal fitness markers to provide a better picture of the signaler’s overall mate value.20,21,24 In this paper I first argue that aspects of voices and faces can be used as markers of hormonal status. Second, I argue that both vocal and facial features associated with hormonal status
are used by people to assess mate quality.

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Maurizio Cattelan photographed by Richard Avedon (2004)

“This research focuses on two types of sexual selection operating on men: female mate choice, which favors traits that attract females, and male contests, which favor traits for excluding competitors from mates by force or threat of force. This article demonstrates how masculine faces and voices advertize critical information about men’s mate value and threat potential, and reviews evidence that women’s preferences and men’s deference to masculine faces and voices reflect this information content.More papers from the Puts lab.

“The purpose of the study was to explore the influence of mate value and fertility status on women’s implicit and explicit preferences for male traits associated with genetic quality. It was hypothesized that a woman low in mate value would experience greater fluctuation across her menstrual cycle in her preferences for characteristics associated with genetic quality than a woman high in mate value. Specifically, a low mate value woman during the non-fertile part of the cycle would experience a reduction in a desire for traits associated with health and reproductive success.”

A nose fetish blog. The nose fetish appeared on Magnus Hirschfeld’s partial list of fetishisms.

Motion studies

ShowOffLearning that breasts soak up lots of chemicals made Williams wonder just what else was going on with breasts. A lot, as it turns out. In her new book, Breasts: A Natural and Unnatural History, Williams offers her take on — among other things — why breasts are getting bigger and developing earlier, why tumors seem to gravitate toward the breast, and how toxins from the environment may be affecting hormones and breast development.”

“The reasons why the breasts of women are on the chest,” Henri de Mondeville wrote to the King of France in the 14th century, “whereas other animals more often have them elsewhere, are of three kinds. First, the chest is a noble, notable and chaste place and thus they can be decently shown. Secondly, warmed by the heart, they return their warmth to it so that this organ strengthens itself. The third reason applies only to big breasts which, by covering the chest, warm, cover and strengthen the stomach”. … There’s a theory about the specific suckling technique the breast engenders, which develops the muscles needed for speech.”

“This paper considers the parametric excitation of a pendulum swinging in a horizontal plane. It is shown that there exist a number of different limit cycle motions, one of which is a steady rotation about the point of support. This motion is associated with the mechanism whereby a Hula-Hoop may be kept in rotation by an oscillatory motion of the point of support. The stability and dependence of this type of motion on the initial conditions are analyzed in detail.

“There is exponentially increasing number of research publications studying breast motion in sports bras. … A total of 17 fully extracted studies included 216 subjects, aged from 20 to 60 with bra cup sizes from A to J. They participated in only four types of activities with or without bras, but not in randomized controlled trials. Most studies focused on the vertical nipple movements, but seldom examined the three-dimensional breast velocity, acceleration, and trajectory.

“This paper presents a new method for evaluating 3D breast motion relative to the thorax using a new breast coordinate system. … The feasibility of the new system was tested with two subjects with pert and ptotic breasts, respectively. Each subject participated in motion experiments whilst treadmill jogging, with and without a sports bra. In the braless motion experiments, the breast movement trajectories of six breast positions resembled a butterfly shape.

“The scatter plot of breast displacements against time in x, y and z coordinates were fitted by polynomial functions. The movement amplitude of the ptotic breast is larger than that of the pert breast in all directions. In a vertical direction, the ptotic breast velocity is greater than that of the pert breast one.

This study aimed to determine the bra–breast forces generated in women with large breasts while these women wore different levels of breast support during both upright standing and treadmill running. The mean bilateral vertical component of the bra–breast force in standing was 11.7 ± 4.6 N, whereas during treadmill running the mean unilateral bra–breast force was 8.7 ± 6.4 N and 14.7 ± 10.3 N in the high and low support conditions, respectively. Furthermore, breast mass was significantly correlated with vertical breast displacement (R2 = 0.62) in the high support condition.”

VeruschViaDankProf

“The aim of this study was to quantify multi-planar breast displacement across treadmill activity levels and breast support conditions. Twenty-one D cup participants had markers attached to their nipples and trunk to calculate relative 3D breast displacement. … In conclusion, instead of activity level-specific breast support, future research should identify multi-planar breast kinematics during various sporting modalities.”

“This study compared seven sports bras on quantitative and subjective measures of support and comfort for small, medium, and large breasted women during exercise. Fifty-nine subjects representing A, B, C, and D cup sizes were filmed while jogging on a treadmill at 6 mph in each bra style and in the nude condition. The average vertical displacement of the breast relative to the body was calculated for each condition.

“Despite its humble origins as an enabling technology, the sports bra has since been invested with new and varied cultural meanings and currencies. This article critically examines popular representations of sports bras, specifically advertisements and “iconic sports-bra moments” that circulate around Brandi Chastain’s celebration of the US women’s soccer team’s victory in the 1999 World Cup.”

“The researchers found that about 40 percent of both groups of women had experienced exercise-induced pleasure or orgasm on more than 11 occasions in their lives. Most of the women in the “orgasm” group said they felt some level of embarrassment when exercising in public places.”

Constructing unreconstructed types

From Hieronymus Bosch's "Garden of Earthly Delights"

From Hieronymus Bosch’s “Garden of Earthly Delights”

An interesting article on the possibly urban myth of “gerbiling” (but some such myths become self-fulfilling prophecies — once the idea’s out there, somebody’s bound to try it). I wonder if its origin lay in the rat torture scene from Octave Mirbeau’s Torture Garden.

An analysis of fetish via Romeo, Juliet’s panties, and the Lacanian phallus.

“Participants were then repeatedly shown images of boots (a non-arousing stimulus to most heterosexual guys), immediately followed by images of sexy naked women (an arousing stimulus to most heterosexual guys). After repeatedly showing the men boots followed by nudes, the men eventually started showing arousal in response to the boots alone!”

Libertine Spaces: Anonymous Crowds, Secret Chambers, and Urban Corruption in Retif de la Bretonne“: “In Le Paysan perverti, ou Les Dangers de la ville (1775), Nicolas Edme Rétif de la Bretonne portrays the tragic life of Edmond R**, a virtuous young peasant seduced and corrupted by the libertine possibilities of the city.”

“Unconventional Leisure and Career: Insights into the Work of Professional Dominatrices” by D. J. Williams and L. Erika Storm, “Retired Professional Dominatrix”.

“Recent scholarship on psychiatric visions of masochism at the fin de siècle has tended to emphasize the alignment of this new pathology with anxieties about gender differentiation. The masochistically passive man and the sadistically predatory woman were commonly pathologized figures in late-nineteenth-century French, German, Italian, and British visions of sexuality, crime, and monsters.”

Sonia Braga in “Kiss of the Spider Woman”

“Sylvia Plath maintains that “every woman adores a Fascist.” Susan Sontag’s famous observation that art reveals the seamier side of fascism in bondage, discipline, and sexual deviance would certainly appear to be true in modernist and postwar literary texts. How do we account for eroticized representations of fascism in anti-fascist literature, for sexual desire that escapes the bounds of politics? Laura Frost advances a compelling reading of works by D. H. Lawrence, Virginia Woolf, Jean Genet, Georges Bataille, Marguerite Duras, and Sylvia Plath, paying special attention to undercurrents of enthrallment with tyrants, uniforms, and domination.”

“Therapists emphasized the importance of cultural competence, including a nonjudgmental attitude and knowledge of BDSM practices and cultural values. BDSM was rarely a central issue in therapy, relationship issues were clients’ most common presenting concerns. Therapists who practiced BDSM themselves often encountered boundary issues with clients.

Paul Delvaux "Homage to Jules Verne" (1971)

Paul Delvaux “Homage to Jules Verne” (1971)

“Sex and aggression, as posited in Freud’s dual theory of the drives, are core components of all masturbation fantasies, across the diagnostic spectrum, from the most normal/neurotic to the most criminally bizarre. Clinical examples illustrate both points. The tendency among clinicians, particularly clinical associates, to avoid analyzing all aspects of masturbation is discussed.

Three nonlethal ligature strangulations filmed by an autoerotic practitioner: comparison of early agonal responses in strangulation by ligature, hanging, and manual strangulation”

“The women were then given 16 tasks, most of them unappealing. They were asked to take a sip from a cup of juice that had a large (fake) insect in it, to wipe their hands with a used tissue and to take a bite from a cookie that was sitting next to a living worm. The women were also asked to perform several sex-related tasks, like lubricating a vibrator. Women in the “aroused group” said they found both the unpleasant tasks and the sex-related tasks less disgusting than women in the other groups. They also completed the highest percentage of the activities, suggesting that sexual arousal not only decreases feelings of disgust.”

Alternative Lifestyles Revisited, or Whatever Happened to Swingers, Group Marriages, and Communes?“: “Those on the fringes, specifically, swinging, group marriages, and communes, have been largely ignored over the past two decades. … This neglect presently continues in spite of the evidence that swinging and communal life may be as prominent, and even more so, than in the past four decades.”

Constructing Perversions: the DSM and the Classification of Sexual Paraphilias and Disorders

Roman Scandals: “A pre-Hays code musical starring Eddie Cantor …. Scandals gives up any pretense of drama and goes straight to the sexual decadence.”

A post about the lesbian vampire movie, Daughters of Darkness.

Chrissie Hynde with Vivienne Westwood and friends. “For the first time in 36 years the whole article: Forum June 1976 featuring SEX + Incognito Leather

Retro boots style.

Monsters we know and love

Maximilián Pirner “Hecate” (1901)

“About two thirds of the fifteen … vampire stories which were published in this quarter of a century between “Carmilla” and Dracula figured the female vampire. Clearly in both the art and literature of this period, women and their bodies incited particular social anxiety which was manifested through the metaphors of blood and vampires.”

“A frequently mentioned subtext in vampire movies is that of the vampire as homosexual. Occasionally the theme is covert as in the many adaptations of Sheridan Le Fanu’s lesbian vampire story “Carmilla” including such diverse titles as Hammer’s exploitation, The Vampire Lovers (1970) with its graphic lesbian and heterosexual sex scenes, Roger Vadim’s soft porn art house Blood and Roses (1960).”

“Joseph Sheridan Le Fanu’s groundbreaking novella “Carmilla” (1872) furthered this idea in the medium of literature by introducing the first lesbian vampire type even if certain diversionary tactics were used to bracket the truly subversive theme. Roger Vadim’s film Blood and Roses (1960) was the first adaptation of “Carmilla”.”

Musidora as Irma Vep in “Les Vampires” (1915-16)

“The return of the Vampire — tall, dark, and irresistibly male — has not yet revived interest in a surprising phenomenon of the 1960s and early 70s: the lesbian vampire film. Although the archetypal vampire in this culture is Dracula, often accompanied by submissive brides and female followers, lesbian vampires have a long and worthy history in literature, legend, and film.”

‘Seduced and abandoned: Lesbian vampires on screen 1968–74′: “Between 1968 and 1974 there was an extraordinary proliferation of lesbian vampire feature films. … Critical work on these films has tended to follow the work of Bonnie Zimmerman and Andrea Weiss who suggested that … these films employ a structure of bisexual triangular desire wherein the heterosexual couple are threatened by the lesbian vampire only to be reunited at the end of the film – thus alleviating men’s fears …. A close analysis of the films, however, indicates that although some do employ the structure of bisexual triangular desire, the critique established by Zimmerman and Weiss is extremely impoverished.”

Danielle Ouimet, John Karlen & Delphine Seyrig in “Daughters of Darkness” (1971)

Freud anticipated by Stoker? ‘A Vampire in the Mirror: The Sexuality of Dracula’: “The count, undeniably long in the tooth, attempts to hoard all the available women, leaving the younger generation, his “sons,” no recourse but to rise up and kill the “wicked father”.”

‘The Mediation of the Feminine: Bisexuality, Homoerotic Desire, and Self-Expression in Bram Stoker’s Dracula’: “I shall also argue that the novel’s anxieties over illicit “feminine” desires in men, most evident in the erotic scenes of vampirism and its correction, … reveal anxieties about an inherent and subversive “feminine” component in all “normal” men.”

Graveyard eroticism — André  Chabot’s photos of erotic statuary in cemeteries.

‘The Skull on the Renaissance Stage: Imagination and the Erotic Life of Props’: “Act 5, scene I of Hamlet is apparently the first known scene in English Renaissance drama to be laid in a graveyard, and the first scene in which skulls are used as stage properties.”

“La Catrina” by Laurie Lipton

“The Power of Christ Compels You”: Holy Water, Hysteria, and the Oedipal Psychodrama in The Exorcist‘: “The film’s literal translation is repeated during the scene of the exorcism, where Linda Blair’s head rotates a complete 360°, thus eliminating the ambiguity of the text which is not so explicit. In the novel, by contrast, Regan’s contortions can be read as the hysteric’s orgasmic seizure, her apparently anatomically impossible head-spinning finding a precursor in [Charcot's patient] Augustine’s “fantastic” contractures during which “her neck would suddenly twist so violently that her chin would pass her shoulder and touch her shoulder blade.”"

The following appears in the Life of St Paul by Jerome, chapters 7 and 8: ‘All at once he beholds a creature of mingled shape, half horse half man, called by the poets Hippocentaur. … ‘Holloa! Where in these parts is a servant of God living?’ The monster after gnashing out some kind of outlandish utterance, in words broken rather than spoken through his bristling lips, at length finds a friendly mode of communication, and extending his right hand points out the way desired.”

“Sleep paralysis is occasionally known as Old Hag Syndrome, taken from the superstitious belief that an “old hag” sits on top of her victim’s chest while he or she sleeps. The hag renders them immobile and breathless, and indeed many sufferers experience a sense of suffocation. Guy de Maupassant appears to describe an episode of sleep paralysis in his novel La Horla

“Vision of Faust” of Walpurgisnacht by Luis Ricardo Falero (1878)

Good sites for scary porn-ish pics: Sexy Witch, Elisandre – L’Oeuvre au Noir, and Dark Classics.

Elsa Martinelli and Annette Vadim in Blood and Roses (1960):